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3.2.2-4 Data Verification

Data Accuracy

When we collect data, we need to perform checks to ensure it is accurate or reasonable.

Data which is incorrect may lead to:

  • Poor decision-making: managers might make choices based on wrong information (e.g. stocking products customers don’t want.
  • Financial loss: money could be wasted on the wrong products, services, or marketing campaigns.
  • Damaged reputation: if customers receive incorrect bills or communications, they may lose trust in the business.
  • Legal issues: incorrect data (e.g. customer details, payment information) could lead to breaches of regulations such as GDPR.
  • Loss of efficiency: staff may waste time fixing mistakes or chasing inaccurate leads.
  • Customer dissatisfaction: customers may receive the wrong orders, poor service, or irrelevant promotions.

Data Verification checks if entered data is correct.


Methods of Verification

Double-Entry

Data double-entry
  • Data is entered twice
  • Both entries are compared
  • If both entries are the same, the data is accepted as being correct
  • When creating a password on a website, you are asked to type it in twice to see if the passwords match.

Example: you place an order at a takeaway. The staff read it back to you before the order is accepted.

Manual Check

Data manual-check
  • Data is entered once
  • Before it is accepted, a human checks if the information is correct
  • The data is only accepted if the human confirms it is correct

Example: you place an order at a takeaway. The staff read it back to you before the order is accepted.

Quick Quiz

Click the purple circle to select your answer

Why do organisations use both validation and verification together?

To encrypt the data
To make sure data is accurate and reasonable before use
To make databases more attractive
To save time during data entry